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Lot #341
Christopher Wren Document Signed for Expenses at "His Majesties Royal Hospital near Chelsea"

Christopher Wren balances the books at Royal Hospital Chelsea

Estimate: $4000+

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Server Time: 5/19/2026 01:22:07 PM EDT
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Description

Christopher Wren balances the books at Royal Hospital Chelsea

Distinguished and influential British architect (1632–1723) who played a leading role in the rebuilding of London following the devastating Great Fire of 1666, and whose St. Paul's Cathedral takes a place among the greatest designs in the history of architecture. Manuscript DS, signed “Chr. Wren,” one page, 9.25 x 14.75, July 1699. Document headed "Abstract of the Expense of Provisions in His Majesties Royal Hospital near Chelsea for the Month of July 1699, There appeares to be due these following summes," enumerating monies owed to a butcher, baker, brewer, cheesemonger, and steward, amounting to a total of £4112.13.2. Signed at the conclusion in ink by Wren and two others, with those owed certifying their receipt of the funds below. In fine condition, with light toning and soiling, and a couple of minor edge tears.

The Royal Hospital was founded by King Charles II, who authorized its construction in 1681 to offer care for old or injured soldiers of the monarchy. The acclaimed architect’s structure still stands. Wren's design for the original building was intended to house 412 veteran soldiers and their officers, with additional part accommodating a Great Hall, chapel, kitchen, infirmary, and officers’ quarters. Work was completed in 1692, five years before Wren’s landmark St. Paul’s Cathedral re-opened. It’s worth noting that the financial theme of this document dates to a period in which the very existence of the project was threatened, as mismanagement and embezzlement by the paymaster-general appointed by King James II delayed construction and hampered the admission of patients. For his part, however, Wren saw to it that financial matters within his creation ran as smoothly as possible.

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