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Lot #217
Guglielmo Marconi: Official Act for Establishing a Chain of Imperial Wireless Stations (1912)

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Estimate: $1500+
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Description

First edition of an official act entitled "Copy 'of Agreement between Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company, Limited, Commendatore Guglielmo Marconi, and the Postmaster General, with regard to the Establishment of a Chain of Imperial Wireless Stations; together with a Copy of the Treasury Minute thereon.'" London: Published by His Majesty's Stationery Office, Printed by Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1912. Bound in cardstock library boards, 8.5 x 13, twelve pages. The title page carries several stamps of the "War College Division, General Staff," and a "withdrawn from library" stamp. The document outlines the provisions for financing the buildout of a wireless radio network, how each station is to be constructed, usage of the system, and how royalty payments will be made to the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company. In very good to fine condition, with light edge wear and minor corner loss.

This agreement—representing the establishment of the first major international telecommunications network—resulted in a major political controversy in Britain involving allegations of insider trading by government ministers. It arose when several members of the Liberal government—including Chancellor of the Exchequer David Lloyd George, Attorney General Rufus Isaacs, and Postmaster General Herbert Samuel—were accused of profiting from advance knowledge of the lucrative government contract awarded to the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company. Although a parliamentary inquiry found no evidence of corruption in the contract itself, the scandal damaged public trust and highlighted concerns over political ethics and financial transparency in Edwardian Britain.

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