King of Spain 1556-1598, who put down the revolt of the Moors, instituted the Inquisition and launched the Armada against England. DS, in Spanish, signed “Yo El Rey (I the King),” one page, 8.5 x 12.25, February 7, 1569. Phillip informs the government of Panama that “Cardinal Siguenc, President of our council and Apostolic General Inquisitor is sending the venerable Doctors de Bustamante and de Cerezuela to extend and preach the true faith and doctrine of the Holy Catholic Church and to proceed with rigor and chastisement against those who deviate in any way from the Church’s laws and who in wickedness of spirit seek to pervert with accursed doctrines. The inquisitors are to take all measures necessary and excercise all perogatives of the Holy Office of the Inquisition against heretical depravity.” Several small areas of ink erosion, all well below text and signature, a few small chips and dings to left edge, two small punch holes to left side, and a few wrinkles, otherwise fine condition. R&R COA.