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Lot #2
John Adams: Proclamation Restoring Trade with Hispaniola

Contemporary manuscript of John Adams's proclamation restoring trade with Hispaniola

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Estimate: $1000+
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Description

Contemporary manuscript of John Adams's proclamation restoring trade with Hispaniola

Contemporary manuscript copy of a presidential proclamation, featuring clerical signatures of President John Adams and Secretary of State John Marshall, three pages on two adjoining sheets, 8 x 9.75, September 6, 1800. Following Toussaint Louverture's success in taking control of Saint-Domingue during the War of the Knives, President Adams restores commercial relations with the island of Hispaniola. In part: "Whereas by an act of the Congress of the United States passed on the 27th day of February last, entitled 'An act further to suspend the commercial intercourse between the United States and France and the dependencies thereof,' it is enacted 'that at any time after the passing of the said act it shall be lawful for the President of the United States, by his order, to remit and discontinue for the time being, whenever he shall deem it expedient and for the interest of the United States, all or any of the restraints and prohibitions imposed by the said act in respect to the territories of the French Republic, or to any island, port, or place belonging to the said Republic with which, in his opinion, a commercial intercourse may be safely renewed, and to make proclamation thereof accordingly;' and it is also thereby further enacted that the whole of the island of Hispaniola shall, for the purposes of the said act, be considered as a dependence of the French Republic; And whereas the circumstances of the said island are such that, in my opinion, a commercial intercourse may safely be renewed with every part thereof, under the limitations and restrictions hereinafter mentioned:

Therefore I, John Adams, President of the United States, by virtue of the powers vested in me as aforesaid, do hereby remit and discontinue the restraints and prohibitions imposed by the act aforesaid in respect to every part of the said island, so that it shall be lawful for vessels of the United States to trade at any of the ports and places thereof, provided it be done with the consent of the Government of St. Domingo; and for this purpose it is hereby required that such vessels first clear for and enter the port of Cape Francais or Port Republicain, in the said island, and there obtain the passports of the said Government, which shall also be signed by the consul-general of the United States, or their consul residing at Cape Francais, or their consul residing at Port Republicain, permitting such vessels to go thence to the other ports and places of the said island. Of all which the collectors of the customs and all other officers and citizens of the United States are to take due notice and govern themselves accordingly." In fine condition, with some minor paper loss along the hinge.

Auction Info

  • Auction Title: Fine Autograph and Artifacts
  • Dates: #685 - Ended January 10, 2024